Hawaii Dining GuideLuaus & food tours

Hawaiian food guide: what to eat and where

Traditional Hawaiian food and "local food" are not quite the same thing. Here is what to order and where to find the best versions on each island.

Updated October 2026

Syrup being poured over cups of shave ice
Photo: Washarapol D BinYo Jundang / Pexels

Traditional Hawaiian dishes

  • Kalua pig: pork slow-cooked in an imu, an underground oven. Smoky, salty and tender. The centerpiece of a luau.
  • Laulau: pork, sometimes with butterfish, wrapped in taro leaves and ti leaves and steamed until soft.
  • Poi: cooked taro root pounded into a paste. Mild and slightly sour, eaten alongside salty dishes.
  • Lomi salmon: salted salmon with tomato and onion, served cold.
  • Haupia: a firm coconut pudding, served in squares.

Try them together on a Hawaiian plate at Helena's Hawaiian Food or Highway Inn on Oahu, or at any luau.

Local food: the everyday favorites

DishWhat it isWhere to try it
PokeCubed raw fish seasoned with shoyu, sesame oil, onion and limu seaweedOno Seafood (Oahu), Da Poke Shack (Big Island), Pono Market (Kauai), and most grocery store fish counters
Plate lunchTwo scoops of rice, a scoop of macaroni salad and a mainRainbow Drive-In (Oahu), Tin Roof (Maui), L&L Hawaiian Barbecue (statewide)
Loco mocoRice, hamburger patty, fried egg and brown gravyCafe 100 (Hilo), Hawaiian Style Cafe (Waimea and Hilo), Zippy's (Oahu)
SaiminNoodle soup with dashi broth, kamaboko and green onionHamura Saimin (Kauai), Zippy's, and the McDonald's menu in Hawaii at times
Spam musubiGrilled Spam on a block of rice, wrapped in noriEvery convenience store and many plate-lunch counters
Garlic shrimpShrimp sauteed in butter and lots of garlic, over riceThe North Shore shrimp trucks, including Giovanni's
ManapuaHawaii's version of char siu bao, steamed or bakedChinatown bakeries in Honolulu
Dry meinNoodles with a light sauce and broth on the sideSam Sato's (Wailuku, Maui)

Sweets

  • Shave ice: Matsumoto (Haleiwa, Oahu), Ululani's (Maui), JoJo's (Waimea, Kauai).
  • Malasadas: Leonard's Bakery (Oahu), Tex Drive-In in Honokaa (Big Island).
  • Coco puffs: Liliha Bakery (Oahu).
  • Hula pie: macadamia nut ice cream pie at Duke's and Keoki's Paradise.
  • Lilikoi (passion fruit) anything: chiffon pie at Hamura Saimin, butter and bars at farmers markets.

Taste it on a tour

A food tour, coffee farm tour or luau is the easiest way to try a lot of local food in one go.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Hawaiian food and local food?

Hawaiian food means the traditional dishes of Native Hawaiians, such as poi, kalua pig and laulau. Local food is the everyday mix that grew up in plantation-era Hawaii, such as plate lunch, saimin, Spam musubi and loco moco.

Why is Spam so popular in Hawaii?

Spam became common in Hawaii during and after World War II, when fresh meat was scarce, and it never left. Hawaii eats more Spam per person than any other state.